（ISP/UMET UMR/CNRS 8207, Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Lille (ENSCL)
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DOI:
10.7502/j.issn.1674-3962.2013.03.02
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Abstract:
This paper will focus on how to use the intumescence phenomenon to make flame retarded polymeric materials (reaction to fire) and fire barrier on substrates (resistance to fire). The first part will define the intumescence and the second part will provide the reader a complete overview of the fundamentals of intumescence in terms of chemistry, dynamic and numerical modeling. The last part is devoted to the applications of intumescence through relevant examples.