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Melt Method and Its Characteristics for the Growth of Organic Crystal Scintillator
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MATERIALS CHINA[ISSN:1674-3962/CN:61-1473/TG]

Issue:
2017年第9期
Page:
46-50
Research Field:
前沿综述
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Melt Method and Its Characteristics for the Growth of Organic Crystal Scintillator
Author(s):
 LIU Xiuhua TAN Zhaoyi YUAN Yonggang LIN Jinxian
Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry, China Academy of Engineering Physics
Keywords:
scintillator organic crystal melt method growth Bridgman technique Czochralski technique
CLC:

PACS:
-
DOI:
10.7502/j.issn.1674-3962.2017.09.10
DocumentCode:

Abstract:
Scintillator detector is a kind of the radiation detector in common use, and scintillator is the core part in scintillator detector. Organic crystal scintillator is the most preponderant radiation detecting material for its high irradiance efficiency. But because of the high vapor pressure, thermal instability and poor thermal conductivity of organic materials at melting temperature, the preparation conditions of organic crystal scintillator are very rigorous. The main preparation methods of organic crystal are melt methods and solution methods. The most frequently used melt methods include Bridgman technique and Czochralski technique. In this paper, the characteristics, configurations of typical crystal growth equipments and factors influencing the growing of organic crystal scintillator of the two techniques are summarized.

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Last Update: 2017-10-16