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Research progress of hexagonal close-packed high-entropy alloys
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MATERIALS CHINA[ISSN:1674-3962/CN:61-1473/TG]

Issue:
2018年第04期
Page:
24-32
Research Field:
特约研究论文
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Research progress of hexagonal close-packed high-entropy alloys
Author(s):
Meilin Bao Junwei Qiao
Research Center for High-entropy Alloys, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology
Keywords:
High-entropy alloys Hexagonal close-packed structure Physical parameters Rare earth elements Precious metal elements Mechanical property Magnetic ability
CLC:

PACS:
-
DOI:
10.7502/j.issn.1674-3962.2018.04.03
DocumentCode:

Abstract:
Since the study of High-entropy alloys (HEAs), it possesses excellent properties, currently attracting increasing researcher interest. It is now generally accepted that the definition of high-entropy alloy is composed at least five principal elements with equimolar ratio or approximately equimolar ratio. Meanwhile, the composition of each element varies from 5 to 35 %. The configuration entropy, mixing enthalpy, atomic radius difference, valence electron concentration and other physical parameters were calculated, combining with CALPHAD phase diagram simulation and first-principles density functional theory (DFT) and AIMD simulation, to predict the phase structure of High-entropy alloys. At present, three types of high-entropy alloys are mainly composed of FCC, BCC and HCP. HCP high-entropy alloys are scarce and mainly consist of rare earth elements and precious metal elements HCP high entropy alloy.In recent years, it has been found that FCC high-entropy alloys can also be transformed into HCP high-entropy alloys through special treatment methods (such as high pressure). In this paper, the structure, phase formation and properties of HCP high-entropy alloys are reviewed.

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Last Update: 2018-03-29