(1. Science College, China University of Petroleum ，Beijing 102249，China） (2. Chemical College, Beijing University of Chemical Technology ，Beijing 100029，China）
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Abstract:
The dye sensitized solar cell (DSC) is a device of converting the solar energy into the electric power with the nanoparticle semiconductor,which has low cost and high efficiency advantages.The sensitizers constitutes the heart of the incident photo to current conversion efficiency (IPCE) and life of the DSC.The fundamental structure and operation principle of the DSC are presented in this paper.The study on the conditions and the progress of the organic dyesensitizer including some prospective dyes such as coumain dyes,hemicyanine dyes,polyene dyes,indoline dyes,and so on for DCS are reviewed .