3069 Abstract
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Progress in Multi-scale Calculation and Simulation of Metal Corrosion(PDF)

MATERIALS CHINA[ISSN:1674-3962/CN:61-1473/TG]

Issue:
2018年第01期
Page:
1-8
Research Field:
前沿综述
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Progress in Multi-scale Calculation and Simulation of Metal Corrosion
Author(s):
WEI XinDONG ChaofangXU AoniLI NiXIAO KuiLI Xiaogang
(Corrosion and Protection Center, Key Laboratory for Corrosion and Protection (MOE), University of Science and Technology Beijing)
Keywords:
corrosion multiscale caulation and simulation first-principles finite element aluminium alloy
CLC:

PACS:
-
DOI:
10.7502/j.issn.1674-3962.2018.01.01
DocumentCode:

Abstract:
The application and progress of calculation and simulation in the field of metal corrosion are summarized in this paper, which provide a cross-scale method combined with first-principles and finite element calculation to investigate the behavior and mechanism of Al and its alloys. We have carried out the calculations of the adsorption of O2 and H2O on Al surface to study the forming mechanism of passive film. The pitting initiation was studied by the interaction between Cl- and passive film using first-principles calculations, which was proved that the pitting initiation tended to Cl- adsorption induced oxide thinning. The adsorption, solution and diffusion of H atom was performed along Al (111) surface to obtain the most stable adsorption and solution site and the diffusion energy barrier. A grain boundary (GB) and grain models were constructed to characterize the solution and diffusion of H atom. The strength of GB characterized by its cohesive energy was calculated by first-principles method, which decreased with the increasing H concentration segregated in GB. The cohesive energies were input into cohesive finite element calculations as the fracture energies to simulate the intergranular cracking, which was a cross-scale study. The application of the cross-scale approach is very efficient for investigating the evolution of hydrogen induced intergranular cracking. The work of this study provides a scheme using a cross-scale calculation from atomic scale to macro-scale to study the atmospheric corrosion behavior and mechanism of metals.

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Last Update: 2017-12-28