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Effect of Substrate Bias on Structure and Properties of Zr-B-O-N Thin Films(PDF)

MATERIALS CHINA[ISSN:1674-3962/CN:61-1473/TG]

Issue:
2022年第07期
Page:
584-588
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effect of Substrate Bias on Structure and Properties of Zr-B-O-N Thin Films
Author(s):
MENG Yu1 SONG Zhongxiao2 WANG Xiaoyan1 QIAN Dan2 LIU Mingxia1 LI Xiaohua3
(1.Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Surface Engineering and Remanufacturing, Xi’an University, Xi’an 710065, China)(2.State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China)(3. CRRC Yongji Motor Co., Ltd., Yongji 044502, China)
Keywords:
Zr-B-O-N thin films magnetron sputtering substrate bias microstructure diffusion barrier performance
CLC:

PACS:
TG146.4;TB383
DOI:
10.7502/j.issn.1674-3962.202106012
DocumentCode:

Abstract:
Zirconium diboride(ZrB2) thin films possess high melting point and low resistivity, and has a wide application potential in Cu interconnection of silicon based devices. However, the deposited ZrB2 films usually show crystal structure, and its grain boundary provides a fast diffusion path for Cu atoms. Amorphous structure can be obtained by doping nonmetallic elements (N or O atoms) to improve its diffusion barrier performance. In this paper, Zr-B-O-N films were deposited on single crystal Si (100) substrates by reactive magnetron sputtering under different substrate bias voltages. The microstructure, electrical and diffusion barrier performance of the films were characterized by atomic force microscopy, Xray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and four point probe. The results show that the deposited Zr-B-O-N films are amorphous and have flat surface, the roughness increases with the increase of substrate bias voltage. When the substrate bias voltage is 150 V, the formed amorphous Zr-B-O-N film with a thickness of 10 nm can effectively block Cu atom diffusion at 700 ℃. Therefore, Zr-B-O-N film is a kind of potential diffusion barrier materials in the future.

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Last Update: 2022-08-03