[1]顾俊峰,邹冀,张帆,等.高熵陶瓷材料研究进展[J].中国材料进展,2019,(09):855-865.[doi:10.7502/j.issn.1674-3962.201906017]
　GU Junfeng,ZOU Ji,ZHANG Fan,et al.Recent progress in high entropy ceramic materials[J].MATERIALS CHINA,2019,(09):855-865.[doi:10.7502/j.issn.1674-3962.201906017]
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高熵陶瓷材料研究进展()
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中国材料进展[ISSN:1674-3962/CN:61-1473/TG]

卷:
期数:
2019年第09期
页码:
855-865
栏目:
前沿综述
出版日期:
2019-09-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Recent progress in high entropy ceramic materials
作者:
顾俊峰; 邹冀; 张帆; 季伟; 王皓; 王为民; 傅正义
（武汉理工大学 材料复合新技术国家重点实验室，湖北 武汉 430070）
Author(s):
GU Junfeng; ZOU Ji; ZHANG Fan; JI Wei; WANG Hao; WANG Weimin; FU Zhengyi
(State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing，Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070，China)
关键词:
高熵陶瓷; 固溶体; 氧化物; 硼化物; 碳化物
Keywords:
high entropy ceramics;  solid solution;  oxide;  boride;  carbide
分类号:
TB32；TB383
DOI:
10.7502/j.issn.1674-3962.201906017
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
高熵陶瓷材料通常是指由5种或以上陶瓷组元形成的多主元固溶体，由于其新奇的“高熵效应”以及优异的性能，近年来已经成为陶瓷领域的研究热点之一。随着高熵陶瓷的研究体系从最初的岩盐型氧化物(MgNiCoCuZn)O扩展到萤石型氧化物、钙钛矿型氧化物、尖晶石型氧化物以及硼化物、碳化物和硅化物等，其特殊的力学、电学、磁学等性能也不断被发掘。基于此，综述了各种高熵陶瓷材料的发展情况，介绍了其结构、制备方法以及性能上的特点，并对高熵陶瓷的发展方向和前景进行了分析和展望。
Abstract:
High entropy ceramic materials (HECs) normally refer to the multi-principal solid solutions formed by five or above ceramics. Recent years, HECs have attracted tremendous attention due to their surprising “high entropy effect” and fascinating properties. With the family of high entropy ceramics extending from (MgNiCoCuZn)O in rock salt structure to other oxides in fluorite structure, in perovskite structure, and in spinel structure, as well as diborides, carbide and silicide, a series of unique properties of high entropy ceramics related to mechanics, electronics and magnetics have been reported. In this paper, we review the recent development of high entropy ceramics, and summarize their structural characteristics, preparation methods, and various properties. In addition, the future trends and prospects of high entropy ceramics are proposed.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2019-06-13修回日期：2019-07-04 基金项目：国家自然科学基金资助项目（51521001，51832003）第一作者：顾俊峰，男，1991年生，博士研究生通讯作者：傅正义，男，1963年生，教授，博士生导师，Email:zyfu@whut.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-08-30