[1]常 辉,王向东,周廉.钛合金及其在舰船装备应用的现状与趋势[J].中国材料进展,2014,(10):001-5.[doi:10.7502/j.issn.1674-3962.2014.09.09]
 Chang Hui,Wang Xiangdong,Zhou Lian.The present situation and development trend of titanium alloy and its application in ships[J].MATERIALS CHINA,2014,(10):001-5.[doi:10.7502/j.issn.1674-3962.2014.09.09]
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钛合金及其在舰船装备应用的现状与趋势()
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中国材料进展[ISSN:1674-3962/CN:61-1473/TG]

卷:
期数:
2014年第10期
页码:
001-5
栏目:
特约研究论文
出版日期:
2014-10-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
The present situation and development trend of titanium alloy and its application in ships
作者:
常 辉1王向东2周廉13
(1.南京工业大学,江苏 南京 211816)

(2.中国有色金属工业协会钛锆铪分会)

(3.西北有色金属研究院,陕西 西安 710016)

Author(s):
Chang Hui 1Wang Xiangdong 2Zhou Lian13
关键词:
钛合金舰船应用现状趋势
DOI:
10.7502/j.issn.1674-3962.2014.09.09
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
钛合金作为一种质轻、高强、耐腐蚀的优异轻型结构材料,能够显著提升舰船装备技战术性能,增强海洋安全保障能力。目前,舰船用钛合金材料技术主要集中在俄、美、法、日、中等国家,其中俄罗斯、美国和法国在军用舰船用钛的研究和应用方面处于世界领先水平,而日本的民用舰船用钛合金方面已经进行了很好地尝试。文献资料表明:钛合金在舰船上主要用来制造耐压壳体、热交换器、冷凝器、核反应堆外壳以及配套管道系统,未来钛合金在使用量和使用部位上还将会不断扩大,新的先进加工成型技术及焊接技术仍然得到了充分重视,大力降低钛合金部件的制造成本是目前国外发展的重点方向。近年来我国钛工业得到了迅猛的发展,材料加工和成型技术以及装备水平达到了很大地提高,而且钛合金成本也降到了历史最低水平,为钛合金在舰船上的应用带来了良好的机遇。因此,我国应充分重视“海洋金属”钛在舰船乃至海洋重要工程装备上的应用研究和技术发展,以创新和超越的思路与理念为舰船提供安全性、可靠性和全寿命的保障,为实现海洋强国的战略目标及海洋经济创新发展提供重要的物质支撑。
Abstract:
As a lightweight, high strength, excellent corrosion resistance structural materials, titanium can significantly improve the technical and tactical performance of ships equipment, and enhance life-time security capabilities. Currently, titanium alloy and its manufacture technologies for ships using are mainly concentrated in Russia, the United States, France, Japan, China etc.. Russia, the United States and France have made a remarkable progress in titanium research and applications for warships, and the Japan is well know by titanium applications in civil ships. Literature shows that titanium and titanium alloys are mainly used for shell, heat exchanger, condensers, nuclear reactors shell as well as piping systems. Titanium and titanium alloy used for ships will continue to expand in the future, and some new advanced processes and technologies have be pay much more attention in order to reducing the cost of titanium parts manufactures. In recent years, Chinese titanium industry have made a great development, and titanium manufacture processes and forming technologies as well as its equipment levels have greatly improved, and also the cost of titanium alloy has dropped to historic lowest point, that makes the massive application of titanium alloy in ship meet a great opportunity. We should pay fully attentions to research and development of titanium alloy, which called “Marine metal”, and try to give a great support to the safety, reliability and security of the ships during its whole life.
更新日期/Last Update: 2014-09-25