石墨烯复合材料在电热防/除冰领域研究进展-中国材料进展

文章信息/Info

Title:: Research Progress of Graphene Composites in the Field of Electrothermal Anti-Icing/Deicing

作者:: 魏杰1; 李昊1; 张亚男1; 顾忠伟1; 胡玉冰2; 姜炜2; 周晋3; （1. 南京工业大学材料科学与工程学院，江苏南京 211816）（2. 南京理工大学化学与化工学院，江苏南京 210094）（3. 西安交通大学机械工程学院，陕西西安 710049）

Author(s):: WEI Jie1; LI Hao1; ZHANG Yanan1; GU Zhongwei1; HU Yubing2; JIANG Wei2; ZHOU Jin3; (1.College of Materials Science and Engineering，Nanjing University of Technology，Nanjing 211816，China) (2.School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering，Nanjing University of Science and Technology，Nanjing 210094，China) (3.School of Mechanical Engineering，Xi’an Jiaotong University，Xi’an 710049，China)

Keywords:: graphene; heating element; aircraft anti-icing/deicing; electrothermal effect

Abstract:: Aircraft anti-icing/deicing system is an important device to improve aircraft safety performance and reduce flight accidents caused by icing. Electrothermal anti-icing/deicing protection system has the advantages of high efficiency, uniform heating, flexible and convenient deicing mode, and is one of the important anti-icing / deicing methods at present. However, traditional electrothermal materials generally have the problem of high energy consumption, so the search for effective and energy-saving electrothermal materials has become the focus of current research. Graphene has a very broad application prospect in the field of electrothermal anti-icing/deicing because of its low resistivity and high thermal conductivity. In this paper, the aircraft electrothermal anti-icing/deicing device, its working principle and the research progress of electrothermal materials are introduced. Afterwards，the advantages and preparation methods of graphene electrothermal materials are briefly described, with emphasis on the influence factors and improvement methods of its deicing efficiency. Finally, the research achievements of graphene electrothermal deicing materials in recent years are summarized and the future development is prospected.