[1]王婉青,熊成涛,高建红,等.冷喷涂技术发展历史、趋势与挑战[J].中国材料进展,2024,43(04):090-99.
　Wang Wanqing,Xiong Chengtao,Gao Jianhong,et al.History, trends and challenges of cold spraying[J].MATERIALS CHINA,2024,43(04):090-99.
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冷喷涂技术发展历史、趋势与挑战()
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中国材料进展[ISSN:1674-3962/CN:61-1473/TG]

卷:
43
期数:
2024年第04期
页码:
090-99
栏目:
出版日期:
2024-04-29

文章信息/Info

Title:
History, trends and challenges of cold spraying
作者:
王婉青1; 熊成涛1; 高建红2; 任潞1; 徐小龙2; 张勤号1; 陈秀勇1; 所新坤1
1宁波大学机械工程与力学学院多维增材制造研究所,浙江 宁波 315000
Author(s):
Wang Wanqing1;  Xiong Chengtao1;  Gao Jianhong2;  Ren Lu1;  Xu Xiaolong2;  Zhang Qinhao1;  Chen Xiuyong1;  Suo Xinkun1
1.Institute of Multi-Dimensional Additive Manufacturing, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering And Mechanics, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315100, China 2.Anhui Ma Steel Surface Technology Co., Ltd. Ma’anshan 243000, China
关键词:
冷喷涂; 涂层; 增材制造
Keywords:
additive manufacturing;  cold spray;  local repair
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
冷喷涂是一种新兴的固态材料沉积技术，通过固态颗粒与基体的高速撞击，产生强烈的塑性变形而发生沉积形成涂层，具有沉积效率高、涂层孔隙率低、结合强度高等优点，引起了产业界的广泛关注，在航空航天、汽车、能源、海洋工程、运输、石油和化工等领域有着广泛的应用前景。经过30多年的发展，冷喷涂技术的研究方向已从基础理论研究向产业化应用研究转变，本文在简述冷喷涂技术原理的基础上，综述了冷喷涂技术在成形机理、材料体系等方面的研究历史。其次，根据冷喷涂近年来的发展现状，梳理并提出了未来冷喷涂技术向高性能、低成本、增材制造等方向发展的趋势，其中包括喷涂系统、粉末、工作气体以及离线编程路径设计等方面发展思路。最后，提出了冷喷涂技术现存的问题与挑战及未来发展展望。
Abstract:
Cold spraying is an emerging solid-state material deposition technology,which the coating is formed by the strong plastic deformation caused by the high-speed impact of solid particles on the substrate. Due to its high deposition efficiency, low porosity and high bonding strength,it has broad application potential in aerospace, automobile, energy, ocean, transportation, petroleum and chemical industries. The focus of the cold spraying has been transfering from theoretical research to industrial application over the past 30 years. In the present work, development history of bonding mechanisms and material systems was reviewed by briefly introducing principles of cold spraying. Furthermore, development trends of cold spraying in terms of high performance, low cost and additive manufacturing were summarized, involving spray systems, powders, working gases and off-line path optimization. Finally, challenges and prospects of cold spraying were proposed

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更新日期/Last Update: 2024-03-28