[1]赵鹏振.柔性钙钛矿太阳能电池机械耐久性提升策略研究进展[J].中国材料进展,2026,45(10):001-9.
　ZHAO Pengzhen.Research Progress on Strategies for Enhancing the Mechanical Durability of Flexible Perovskite Solar Cells[J].MATERIALS CHINA,2026,45(10):001-9.
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柔性钙钛矿太阳能电池机械耐久性提升策略研究进展()

中国材料进展[ISSN:1674-3962/CN:61-1473/TG]

卷:
45
期数:
2026年10
页码:
001-9
栏目:
出版日期:
2026-09-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research Progress on Strategies for Enhancing the Mechanical Durability of Flexible Perovskite Solar Cells
作者:
赵鹏振
江苏海洋大学 海洋工程学院 江苏 连云港 222005
Author(s):
ZHAO Pengzhen
School of Ocean Engineering, Jiangsu Ocean University, Lianyungang, Jiangsu 222005, China
关键词:
柔性钙钛矿太阳能电池; 机械耐久性; 界面工程; 柔性基底; 组分工程
Keywords:
Flexible perovskite solar cells;  mechanical durability;  interface engineering;  flexible substrates;  composition engineering
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
随着光伏建筑一体化和太空光伏的发展需求日益高涨，柔性钙钛矿太阳能电池因优异的光电转换效率、低廉的制备成本、良好的可弯曲特性以及高功率重量比等优势展现出巨大的应用潜力，成为光伏技术最热门的研究方向之一。然而，作为活性层的钙钛矿薄膜虽然具有一定的软晶格特性，但是其固有的多晶性质和晶格脆性致使器件在弯曲变形时易产生结构破坏。除此以外，柔性钙钛矿太阳能电池各功能层的特性和界面结合状态也会严重影响器件的机械耐久性，成为限制其商业化发展的主要因素之一。因此，本文系统回顾了近年来为提升柔性钙钛矿太阳能电池机械耐久性，国内外科研团队针对器件柔性基底、钙钛矿活性层、电极及界面工程等方面所开展的相关科研工作，全面综述了器件机械耐久性提升的主要策略，并对柔性钙钛矿太阳能电池面向商业化的未来发展方向进行了展望。
Abstract:
Driven by the increasing demand for building-integrated photovoltaics and space photovoltaics, flexible perovskite solar cells (f-PSCs) have demonstrated tremendous application potential and have emerged as one of the most active research frontiers in photovoltaic technology, owing to their outstanding power conversion efficiency (PCE), low-cost fabrication, excellent mechanical flexibility, and high power-to-weight ratio. Nevertheless, the perovskite thin films serving as the photoactive layer exhibit a certain degree of soft-lattice characteristics, their intrinsically polycrystalline nature and lattice brittleness render them susceptible to structural damage under bending and mechanical deformation. Moreover, the mechanical durability of FPSCs is strongly governed by the mechanical properties of the individual functional layers and the interfacial adhesion and coupling between them, collectively constitute representing a critical bottleneck for their practical deployment and large-scale commercialization. In this context, this review systematically summarizes recent advances in enhancing the mechanical durability of flexible perovskite solar cells, with particular emphasis on flexible substrates, perovskite active layers, electrodes, and interface engineering. The major approaches for improving the mechanical durability of f-PSCs are comprehensively reviewed, and the future prospects and key development directions for advancing flexible perovskite solar cells toward commercialization are further discussed.
更新日期/Last Update: 2026-08-31