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Progress of Metamaterial Cloaking in Multiple Physical Fields(PDF)

MATERIALS CHINA[ISSN:1674-3962/CN:61-1473/TG]

Issue:
2019年第01期
Page:
30-40
Research Field:
前沿综述
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Progress of Metamaterial Cloaking in Multiple Physical Fields
Author(s):
LI Yang12 LIU Chuanbao12 ZHOU Ji3 QIAO Lijie12 BAI Yang12
1.Institute for Advanced Materials and Technology, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
2.Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
3.State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering,Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Keywords:
metamaterials cloaking transformation optics wave field laplace field chemical gradient field
CLC:

PACS:
-
DOI:
10.7502/j.issn.1674-3962.2019.01.04
DocumentCode:

Abstract:
A metamaterial is a material engineered to have a property that is not found in nature. They are made from assemblies of multiple unit cells fashioned from composite materials, whose extraordinary properties are determined by the artificial structure rather than the materials they compose of. Metamaterials have powerful ability to flexibly and efficiently manipulate physical fields, so that they can break through the property limitation of conventional materials to realize many novel functions and important applications. The emergence of transformation optics and its successful application in perfect electromagnetic cloak not only broaden the scope of metamaterials researches greatly, but also expand the physical field that metamaterials work in from electromagnetic field to other physical fields, such as acoustic, mechanic, thermal, chemical and static electric/magnetic fields, so that metamaterials working in nonelectromagnetic fields were developed rapidly. As a typical manipulation of physical fields, invisible cloak has drawn great attention of researchers. These physical fields have similar governing formula in the meantime vary in details, so that a series of interesting and distinctive research fields were developed about the invisible cloaks for multiple physical fields by metamaterials. In this review, we will briefly introduce the development of metamaterials, illustrate typical approaches for the design of invisible cloaks, and review strategies and applications of various invisible cloaks in different physical field, especially nonelectromagnetic fields.

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Last Update: 2018-12-29