[1]杨森,任晓兵.铁性智能材料的研究现状和发展趋势[J].中国材料进展,2014,(3):180-185.
 YANG Sen,REN Xiaobing.Progress in Ferroic Intelligence Smart Materials [J].MATERIALS CHINA,2014,(3):180-185.
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铁性智能材料的研究现状和发展趋势()
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中国材料进展[ISSN:1674-3962/CN:61-1473/TG]

卷:
期数:
2014年第3期
页码:
180-185
栏目:
特约研究论文
出版日期:
2014-03-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Progress in Ferroic Intelligence Smart Materials

作者:
?杨森任晓兵
?(西安交通大学前沿科学技术研究院物质非平衡与调控教育部重点实验室金属材料强度国家重点实验室,陕西西安 710049)
Author(s):
?YANG Sen REN Xiaobing
?(State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China)
关键词:
形状记忆磁致伸缩压电铁性玻璃态准同型相界
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
?铁性智能材料是具有感知温度、力、电、磁等外界环境并产生驱动效应的一类重要功能材料,主要包括形状记忆、磁致伸缩和压电三大类材料。由于历史原因,形状记忆、磁致伸缩和压电等三类铁性智能材料却被分散在马氏体、铁磁和铁电等几个不同领域独立研究,只能借助各自领域的有限思路进行材料研发,虽取得不少成果但逐渐遭遇到原理性瓶颈。近年来,国际上出现了将三类铁性智能材料作为一个统一体进行研究的新趋势,本文将结合现代产业和国防技术对形状记忆材料、磁致伸缩材料和压电材料的要求以及遭遇到的瓶颈问题,对铁性智能材料研究现状和发展趋势进行综述,并由此可望提供高性能铁性智能材料的物理新机制。
Abstract:
?

Generally, ferroic smart material refers to an important functional material to detect the environmental factors, such as temperature, force, electricity, magnetism, and further to produce driven force. Such smart material mainly includes shape memory alloys, magnetostrictive materials and piezoelectrical materials. Due to the research history, these three smart materials belong to different subjects: i.e., shape memory alloys belongs to martensite subject, magnetostriction belongs to magnetism subject, andpiezoelectrical materials belong to ferroelectricity subject. All these three smart materials are investigated only in their independent research field. Very recently, more and more new results show that these three smart materials are physically parallel in many physical phenomena like ferroic glass and morphotropic phase boundary (MPB). This hints that there exists the identical physical fundamental among these three smart materials and therefore provides a new way to high-performance ferroic smart materials.

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-04-10