[1]许立坤,马力,邢少华,等.海洋工程阴极保护技术发展评述[J].中国材料进展,2014,(2):106-112.[doi:10.7502/j.issn.1674-3962.2014.02.06]
　Likun Xu Li Ma Shaohua Xing Wenhua Cheng.Review on Cathodic Protection for Marine Structures[J].MATERIALS CHINA,2014,(2):106-112.[doi:10.7502/j.issn.1674-3962.2014.02.06]
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海洋工程阴极保护技术发展评述()
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中国材料进展[ISSN:1674-3962/CN:61-1473/TG]

卷:
期数:
2014年第2期
页码:
106-112
栏目:
出版日期:
2014-02-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Review on Cathodic Protection for Marine Structures
文章编号:
201402002
作者:
许立坤; 马力; 邢少华; 程文华
(中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 海洋腐蚀与防护国家级重点实验室，山东 青岛 266101)
Author(s):
Likun Xu Li Ma Shaohua Xing Wenhua Cheng
(State Key Laboratory for Marine Corrosion and Protection, Luoyang Ship Material Research Institute, Qingdao 266101, China)
关键词:
海洋工程; 腐蚀; 阴极保护; 设计优化;  监测
分类号:
TG 146.4
DOI:
10.7502/j.issn.1674-3962.2014.02.06
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
海洋是苛刻的腐蚀环境，腐蚀是影响海洋工程结构物服役性能和使用寿命的关键因素。阴极保护和涂层等手段相结合是防止海水中金属结构物腐蚀的有效方法。本文对海洋工程阴极保护技术的发展状况进行了较为系统的评述，介绍了海洋工程用牺牲阳极材料和外加电流阴极保护系统，分析了适用于不同强度级别结构材料的阴极保护电位范围，阐述了阴极保护优化设计技术，尤其是数值模拟技术的发展和应用状况，并讨论了海洋工程阴极保护监检测技术。在此基础上，提出了海洋工程阴极保护技术未来的发展方向。

关键词: 海洋工程；腐蚀；阴极保护；设计优化; 监测

Abstract:
Corrosion in harsh marine environment is a fatal factor influencing the performance and service life of a marine structure. Cathodic protection in combination with other methods like coating is a very effective way to mitigate the corrosion of metallic structures in sea water. This review deals with the state-of-the-art of cathodic protection technology for marine engineering structures, including sacrificial anode materials and impressed current cathodic protection system for marine structures, the criteria of cathodic protection potential for alloyed steels with different strength, the cathodic protection monitoring as well as the development and application of the design method for optimization, especially, the numerical simulation design approach. Finally, the trend of development of cathodic protection for marine structures has been discussed.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2014-02-13