[1]樊世婧,刘梅帅,何博.选区激光熔化Ti-6Al-4V合金微观组织结构研究进展[J].中国材料进展,2023,42(11):865-873.[doi:10.7502/j.issn.1674-3962.202108044]
　FAN Shijing,LIU Meishuai,HE Bo.A Review on the Microstructure of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy by Selective Laser Melting[J].MATERIALS CHINA,2023,42(11):865-873.[doi:10.7502/j.issn.1674-3962.202108044]
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选区激光熔化Ti-6Al-4V合金微观组织结构研究进展()
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中国材料进展[ISSN:1674-3962/CN:61-1473/TG]

卷:
42
期数:
2023年第11期
页码:
865-873
栏目:
出版日期:
2023-11-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
A Review on the Microstructure of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy by Selective Laser Melting
文章编号:
1674-3962(2023)11-0865-09
作者:
樊世婧1; 2; 刘梅帅1; 2; 何博1; 2
1. 上海工程技术大学 高温合金精密成型研究中心，上海 201620 2. 上海工程技术大学材料科学与工程学院，上海 201620
Author(s):
FAN Shijing1; 2; LIU Meishuai1; 2; HE Bo1; 2
1. Research Center of High-Temperature Alloy Precision Forming, Shanghai University of Engineering Science,Shanghai 201620, China 2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China
关键词:
选区激光熔化; Ti-6Al-4V合金; 微观组织结构; 后处理; 力学性能
Keywords:
selective laser melting;  Ti-6Al-4V alloy;  microstructure;  post-treatment; mechanical property
分类号:
TG146.23
DOI:
10.7502/j.issn.1674-3962.202108044
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
选区激光熔化（selective laser melting, SLM）技术是一种金属增材制造技术，具有灵活调控、近净成形和快速制造的特点，近年来普遍用于Ti-6Al-4V合金的生产制造，并在航空航天、生物医疗等领域广泛应用。由于该工艺的特殊性，SLM Ti-6Al-4V合金微观组织结构明显不同于传统Ti-6Al-4V铸锻件，通常呈强度高、塑性低的力学性能特点。分别从合金的物相组成、初生β晶形貌、α′马氏体形貌、α′马氏体与位错的相互作用机制、初生β晶与α′马氏体的晶体学取向特征等方面综述了SLM Ti-6Al-4V合金微观组织结构的研究现状，同时对不同后处理工艺下该合金的微观组织结构演变特征及其力学性能进行了简述，最后对未来的工作方向进行了展望，希望能够为SLM Ti-6Al-4V合金的发展、工艺的优化以及力学性能的提高提供参考。
Abstract:
Selective laser melting (SLM), as a metal additive manufacturing technology, has the characteristics of flexible control, near net shape and rapid manufacturing. In recent years, it has been widely used in the manufacturing of Ti-6Al-4V alloy, which has a broad application prospect in aerospace and biomedical fields. Due to the particularity of the SLM process, the microstructure of SLM Ti-6Al-4V alloy is significantly different from traditional castings and forgings, and usually has the characteristics of high strength and low plasticity. In order to promote the development of SLM Ti-6Al-4V alloy and improve its mechanical properties, the microstructure of SLM Ti-6Al-4V alloy is reviewed from the following aspects: the phase compositions, the morphology of the prior β grains, the morphology of α′ martensite, the mechanism between α′ martensite and dislocations, the crystallographic orientation characteristics of the prior β grains and α′ martensite. At the same time, the microstructure characteristics and mechanical properties of SLM Ti-6Al-4V alloy under different post-treatment processes are analyzed. Finally, the future development trend of the SLM Ti-6Al-4V alloy is prospected. It will provide a reference for the development, the process optimization and the improvement of mechanical properties of SLM Ti-6Al-4V alloy.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2021-08-31修回日期：2022-04-22 基金项目：上海市2020年度“科技创新行动计划”扬帆计划项目（20YF1415700） 第一作者：樊世婧，女，1998年生，硕士 通讯作者：刘梅帅，女，1991年生，讲师，硕士生导师， Email:13694120612@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2023-10-25